中考英语动词专项复习
一般用法
+ing  1）.finish / enjoy / be busy / be worth / keep / spend / feel like/ prefer doing to doing
            mind/
2）介词后  + doing：  be good at / how about / what about / thank you for 
                     be afraid of
3）.动词作主语
Eg 1.That old man enjoys        (讲)stories to children.
2.He stayed in England for two years, but he isn’t good at         说English.
3.I don’t feel like         吃anything.
      4. —It's too hot. Would you mind_______ the door?
?        —______.Please do it. now.
?????     A. to open, OK?????????????? ???B. opening, Certainly not
?????     C. opening, Of course????????? ????D. to open, Good idea
2.+ to do 
1）.ask sb. to do         want sb. to do         tell sb. to do    
allow sb. to do       encourage sb. to do     teach sb. to do
2）.would like to do 
3）.It’s adj to do ；              It’s best to do sth； 
It’s time to do                It takes sb.时段 to do 
     There’s no time to do sth        too…to do sth              enough…to do sth
4）.It is adj. for sb. to do           It’s nice (kind) of you.  to do sth.    
5).  not to do
6).  疑问词+ to do     how to do it / what to do
Eg. 1. It’s necessary          服medicine on time.
2.It’s not easy      so much homework in one day.
 A. for him to do  B. of him to do C. for him doing   D. of him doing
3. It’s     you to catch the thief.
 A. bad for       B. nice of     C. easy of        D. nice for
4. It’s very cold outside. Please tell the boy     the coat.
 A. don’t take off  B. take off     C. don’t put on   D. not take off
5. We were poor then we had no room      .
 A. to live        B. living in    C. to live in      D. to stay
6. I can’t drive the car, can you show me     first.
 A. what to do     B. how to do   C. where to go   D. what do I do
7.There is a room            (居住)
    8. ---Mum，I think I’m ______ to get back to school.
一Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.
A. so well     B. so good     C. well enough     D. good enough
    9. My teacher asked me _______ late for school again．
      A．not to be    B．not be    C．to be not
 10. Tell him???????? be late for school?????A. not to B doesn't C. to not
3.do (原动) 
  1)  let\make\listen to\hear\look at\watch\have\feel (主动不to,被动to)
2)   had better  (not)   do sth.
 would you please    do
 why not do sth.= why don’t you do sth
助动词 + do sth.
情态动词（can, may, must, would, should, could）+ do
Eg.1. Tom wanted to make his brother         (哭),but this time he is made          (哭)by his brother.
   2. Finish your homework first, or I won’t let you    .
A.to go out B.go out C. going out D. will go out
   3 .It’s too noisy. You’d better        the radio or others will be unhappy.
to turn down B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down
   4. I’m very tired today. –Why      a rest . A.don’t take B. not to take C. not take D. take
   5.
                                do    看见某人做某事
二、常见考点：（1）see / hear sb.   
              （在主动中）      doing  看见某人正在做某事
                                             to do sth.
（在被动中）sb. be seen / heard  
                                             doing
1.That day I saw some parents ________ at the back of the classroom，_______ to the teacher.
A. sitting，listened           B. sat，listened
C. sitting，listening          D. sat，listening
   2. ---Do you still remember ______ me somewhere in Shanghai?
---Yes，of course. Two years ago.
A. to see      B. see      C. seeing     D. saw
                形容词
 (2 ) make  sb.                    （被动中）  be  made  to do sth 
                 do    
(3) 让某人做某事                  让别人做某事
      make                         make
      have        sb. + do           have      sth. done
      let                           get   
      get sb. to do sth      
1.---Did you have anyone ______ the trees?    ---Yes，I had the trees _______.
A. to water，water         B. to water，watered
C. water，to be watered     D. water，watered
keep doing ---- be kept to do                find sb doing  1.It kept???????? for 3 days. A. on raining B to 
3.中考英语之动词复习.doc