形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。2形容词加er的规则：一般在词尾加er ；以字母e 结尾，加r ；以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；辅音字母+y结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。3．不规则形容词比较级：?good-better, beautiful-more beautiful
二、副词的比较级1．形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be；有动用副，有副用动)在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2．副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化：well-better, far-farther)
三、练习一)、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级??old__________? ?young________? ?tall_______? ?long________? ???short________? ?strong________? ?big________? ?small_______??fat_________? ? thin__________? ?heavy______? ?light________??nice_________? ?good_________? ?beautiful__________________??low__________? ?high_________? ?slow_______? ?fast________??late__________? ?early_________? ?far_________? ?well_______
二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____. 9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls. 10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she).. 11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom? 13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).15.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.
三)、翻译句子：1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。________ is _________than Jim？??________ are2、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan.________??_________ than David???Gao Shan??________.3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。_________ pencil is _________,______or________？________is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？??我的弟弟的。_________ apples??________??________,your _______ or your _______?My ____________??___________.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。He _______ as??__________ as ________??________ Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______? No, _________ _________ than him.8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。 Yang Ling ________ to _______? ?________ than Su Yang every day. 9.我跳得和Mike一样远。 I _________ as _______ as Mike. 10.Tom比你跑得快吗？不是的,他和我跑得一样快。 ____ Tom _____? ?_____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____.11.多做运动，你会更强壮。 ________ more exercise,you’ll ________? ? _________ soon. 12.我的科学很好，但是语文不好。 I ______ ________ at Science.But I don’t _________ well in Chinese. 13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___.14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。I like_______.All my______? ?_______??_______than me.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_____??_____ up _____than me.16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。____the girls______? ?______? ?______the boys? Yes,they ____.17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。She doesn’t ____? ?_____??in PE. But I don’t? ?______? ?_____than_____.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不，他们踢得和我一样好。___ you ____football _____than your classmates?No,they____as____as me.19．我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My_____? ? _____? ?______than my ______.20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。_____sweater_____??as_______as_____.21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。My dress_____??too_____. I want to _____a______one.22. I'm taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较)I'm _________ as ________ as Mike .
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形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习.doc