RPS Lawrence is part of the Schlumberger Group Located in Lawrence Kansas since 1976 Manufacturer of electric power cable and rubber molded components for ESP's Producer of more ESP cable than any other manufacturer Certified to ISO 9001 Includes All aspects of Cable Manufacturing Power is supplied to the electric motor by electric cable. Electrical Properties Physical Dimensions Environmental Resistance Mechanical Strength Temperature Handling Conditions The proper cable size is governed by the amperage, voltage drop, and space available between the tubing collar and casing. A range of conductor sizes are available to meet application. requirements. Cables are available in either flat or round configurations. FLAT ROUND Cables can be installed in wells where bottom hole temperature is excess of 300 degrees Fahrenheit. CONDUCTOR INSULATION BARRIER INJECTION TUBE (optional) JACKET ARMOR SIZE DAMAGE RESISTANCE FLEXIBILITY COST ADHESION & STRAND BLOCKING - Downhole Performance - Gas transmission - Gas entrapment/corrosion - Corona discharge ALLOY COATING - Chemical resistance TEMPERATURE PRESSURE CHANGES GAS TO OIL RATIO (GOR) CARBON DIOXIDE ATTACK OIL ATTACK Definite melt point Limited by temperature Ease of processing Simple formulations Thermal failure is often dramatic No melting point Often higher temperature rating More difficult to process Complex formulations Thermal failure is generally gradual Excellent electrical properties Low cost Available in three different colors Upper temperature range, softens at 205°F (96°C) Subject to crazing in certain environments Excellent electrical properties, although higher power losses (DLA) than polypropylene Available in three different colors Susceptible to mechanical damage at elevated temperatures Limited well fluid resistance, oil swells EPDM compounds 3 kV: tested at 20 kV DC, 7 kV AC 4 kV: tested at 30 kV DC, 10 kV AC 5 kV: tested at 35 kV DC, 13 kV AC Surface Voltage is higher than motor Voltage (Voltage drop) Energy is required to push current through a cable Ohm's law; V = I(R+XL) = IrL/A+IXL TEMPERATURE CHEMICAL ENVIRONMENT GAS HANDLING TEDLAR? TAPE - 300°F (150°C) TEFLON? FEP EXTRUSION - 350°F (175°C) PROPRIETARY HIGH TEMPERATURE TAPE - 400°F (205°C) LEAD - 550°F (288°C) SUPERIOR HOOP STRENGTH HIGHER TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE CHEMICAL ENVIRONMENT GAS HANDLING CONDITIONS 185°F (85°C), HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (HDPE) 250°F (121°C), NITRILE 1 275°F (135°C), NITRILE 2 350°F (176°C), NITRILE 3 350°F (176°C), EPDM EXCELLENT HIGH TEMPERATURE STABILITY POOR RESISTANCE TO OIL GOOD PHYSICAL PROPERTIES POOR ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES POOR RESISTANCE TO WATER EXCELLENT RESISTANCE TO OIL DAMAGE RESISTANCE DECOMPRESSION CONTAINMENT CORROSION RESISTANCE HEAVY GALVANIZED STEEL (0.034"/0.86mm thick) HEAVY COATING CLASS II GALVANIZED STEEL
电潜泵电缆(英文).ppt
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