英语四级考试72种常用语法
            1. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型
            She had said what it was necessary to say.
            2. 强调句型
            It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.
            3. "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"（very+形容词）
            He was all gentleness to her.
            4. 利用词汇重复表示强调
            A crime is a crime a crime.
            5. "something（much）of"和"nothing（little）of" "something of"相当于""， 
            表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为"anything of "，可译为"有点"，毫无"，"全无"。"much 
            of"译为"大有"，"not much of"可译为"算不上"，"称不上"，"little of"可译为"几乎无"。something 
            like译为"有点像，略似。"
            They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be 
            something of a scholar.
            6. 
            同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her 
            old sharper of a father"，可译为："她那骗子般的父亲"。
            Those pigs of girls eat so much.
            7. as…as…can（may）be
            It is as plain as plain can be.
            8. "It is in（with）…as in（with）"
            It is in life as in a journey.
            9. "as good as…"相等于，就像，几乎如；实际上，其实，实在。
            The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt 
            him.
            10． "many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as 
            well…as"可译为"与其……，不如……，更好"，"以这样做……为宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well 
            …as"表示不可能的事，可译为"犹如……"，"可与……一样荒唐"，"与其那样不如这样的好"等等。
            One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
            11．"to make…of"的译法（使……成为……，把……当作）
            I will make a scientist of my son.
            12. too…+不定式"，not（never）too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定 
            13. only (not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + 
            to do"结没有否定意义，凡是"not"，"all" "but等字后+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意义，在"too 
            ready（apt） +to do"结没有否定意义。 
            You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
            14. "no more …than…"句型
            A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is 
            a man.
            15. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构，"not so much…as"="not so 
            much as …"，其中as有进可换用but rather，可译为："与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much 
            as"="without（not）even，"可译为"甚至……还没有"。
            The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.
            16. "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构，"Nothing is 
            more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思，"Nothing 
            I"可换用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可译为"没 
            有……比……更为"，"像……再没有了"，"最……"等。
            Nothing is more precious than time.
            17. "cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to 
            overdo…"或者，即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。"not"可换用"hardly"，"scarcely"等，"too"可换用"enough"， 
            "sufficient"等
            You cannot be too careful.
            18. "否定+but "结构，在否定词后面的"but"，具有"which not"，"who not"，"that 
            not"，等等否

英语四级考试72种常用语法.txt