英语专业四级语法练习题 1. Maryis_______ thanAlice. (1992) A.more experiencedateacher B. amore experiencedteacher C.more anexperiencedteacher D.more experiencedteacher anexperiencedteacher, 比较级加在形容词前,因此B。 2. _______ the two, Bob is________ student. (1995) A. Of,more diligent B.In,more diligent C.Of,themore diligent D.In,themore diligent the + 比较级 + ofthe two,因此C。 3. WesternNebraska generallyreceives less snowthan_______EasternNebraska. (1996) A. in B. itreceives in C.does D. itdoes in 完整形式应该是:than EasternNebraska receivessnow,省去了部分谓语,保留了主语和助动词,可 以倒装,因此C。 4. Theindoor swimmingpool seemstobe agreatmore luxuriousthan_______. (1998) A. isnecessary B.beingnecessary C.tobenecessary D. itisnecessary 这个句子是一个由than 引导的比较状语从句,既然是从句那么可以排除BC;than 引导的从句中省 略了的主语应该是the indoorswimmingpool,为避免重复,一般省略,不需要用it 来指代。A。 5. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ______ in the public mind today. (1999) A. exists B. exist C.existing D.to exist 省略了的主语是anxiety,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数:A 6. Theexperimentrequires more moneythan_______. (2002) A.havebeenput in B.beingput in C.hasbeen put in D.tobeput in than 引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是money,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数,C。 7. Thelessthe surfaceofthegroundyields totheweight of afully-loadedtruck,_______ tothe truck. (2003) A.thegreater stressis B. greateristhe stress C.the stressisgreater D.thegreater the stress “地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小,卡车对地面的压强就越大。”A。 8. Somedietersfindthat aftertheir dietingis over,they atetwice_______they didbefore their diet. (1993) A.more than B. asmany as C.muchthan D. asmuch as D, “饭量是以前的两倍”。A 是指 “三倍”,不合常理。 9. Languagebelongsto eachmember ofthe society,tothe cleaner___totheprofessor. (1998) A. asfaras B.the sameas C.asmuch as D. aslong as C,asmuchas “达到与……一样的程度”,完整的后半个句子应是:languagebelongsto the cleaneras much asitbelong tothe professor “语言属于社会的每个成员,既属于清洁工,也属于教 授”;asfar as “一直到某个程度”;the same as “与……一样”;表示 “清洁工和教授是一样的”,意思不 妥;aslong as “只要”。 10. Shedidherwork______her managerhad instructed. (2002) A. as B.until C.when D.though as可表示方式,意思是 “按照,如同”;“她
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