文档来自实惠网外贸论坛（http://max.book118.com），外贸心得版块手把手教你如何做外贸。 欢迎加入外贸交流QQ群： 112301572与更多外贸人互相讨论， 免费外贸b2b平台-实惠网（http://max.book118.com ）注册轻松获得美金，机不可失。 大量外贸技术性文章尽在外贸博客：(http://max.book118.com.cn/logindieer ) 外贸英语之会计篇 各位从事会计或外贸工作的同仁们，希望此文对你有所帮助。国际结算常用 英语 词汇 Promissory Note 本票 Check or Check 支票 Remittance 汇付 Mail Transfer，M/T 信汇 Telegraphic Transfer，T/T 电汇 Demand Draft，D/D 票汇 Payment in Advance 预付货款 Payment after Arrival of Goods 货到付款 Collection 托收 Principal 委托人 Remitting Bank 托收银行 Collecting Bank 代收银行 Presenting Bank 提示行 Documents against Payment，D/P 付款交单 Documents against Payment at sight，D/P sight 即期付款交单 Documents against Payment after sight，D/P after sight 远期付款交单 Documents against Acceptance，D/A 承兑交单 外贸结算常用 英语 结算常用 英语 -金融保险 BANKING AND INSURANCE BUSINESS (银行、商业、消费、国家、民间)信用 (banking, commercial, consuming, state and non-governmental)credits 全市初步形成了以同业资金拆借市场证券市场和外汇调剂市场为主内容的金融市场体系。 A banking market system majored by call markets, stock markets and foreign exchange regulating markets is primarily formed in the Municipality. 实贷实存 actual loans and deposits 融通资金 allocate funds 规模效益 an economy of scale 买方信贷/卖方信贷 buyer credits/supplier credits 税种(营业税、所得税、增值税、消费税、流转税、关税) category of tax(business tax, value added tax 〖VAT〗,consumption tax, turnover tax, tariff) 外贸结算常用 英语 -商业票据 commercial bills 信贷规模管理(存款准备金率、中央银行贷款利率、公开市场业务) control over scale of bank credit (reserve ratio on deposits, central bank's lending rates, open market operations) 外贸结算 常用英语 -采取灵活措施 exercise flexible measures 融资(项目贷款、债券股票融资、集资、游资、经常性贷款、贷款利率、赠款、担保人) financing(project financing, financing in the form of bonds and stocks, fund raising, idle funds, commercial lending, lending rate, grants, guarantor) 财税改革 fiscal and tax reform 经过15年的努力，中国已经初步完成了价格改革，截止到1992年底，靠市场调节价格的商品已占93%。 Following 15 years of effort, China has initially completed prices reform. By the end of 1992, commodities subject to market regulation have accounted for 93%. 外贸结算 常用英语 -回收快 gain quick return 积极发挥利率的经济杠杆作用。扩大了计息范围划分了利率种类和档次实行区别利率同时推行浮动利率。 Giving full play to the economic lever function of interest rates. Spheres of interest-reckoning are expanded. differentiated interest rates are carried out b dividing interest rates into various kinds and levels. Floating interest rates are adopted. 宽限期 grace period 便民服务 handy service for the public 失业保险 insurance for the unemployed 大额定期储蓄存单 large amount deposit receipts 信贷额度 line of credit 财政包干 local governments are responsible for their own finance; fiscal contract responsibility system 允许外汇额度和现汇进行市场调节，价格随行就市。 Market regulations of foreign exchange quotas and cash remittances are permitted, and prices are changeable according t changes of the market. 生活待遇 material amenities 混合信贷 mixed credits 货币投放 money supply 信贷资金运行机制 operational mechanism of credit capita
外贸英语之会计篇.doc
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