七下1—12单元必背句子与词组 Unit1 Where’s your pen pal from? (ok) 1. --你的笔友来自哪里? -- Where is your pen pal from? (无“实义动词come, 用is/are”) --他来自加拿大。-- He/She is from Canada. 同义句:-- Where does your pen pal come from? (有“实义动词come, 用do/does”) -- He/She comes from Canada. 来自:be from = come from 练:They’re _______ Australia, a beautiful country. A. come from B. comes from C. from D. for 2. --你的笔友来自加拿大吗?-- Is your pen pal from Canada? (用法同上) --是的。-- Yes, he/she is. 同义句:-- Does your pen pal come from Canada? (用法同上)-- Yes, he/she does. 3. 他来自澳大利亚:He is from Australia. 他是澳大利亚人:He is Australian. 4. --你的笔友住在哪里?-- Where does your pen pal live? --他住在多伦多。-- He/She lives in Toronto. 居住在某地:live in sp…某人一起生活 练:-- When _____ the girl _____ her homework? -- In the evening. A. does, does B. does, do C. is, do D. is, does -- _______ your sister have a pen pal? Yes, she _______. A. Is, is B. Does, do C. Can, can D. Does, does -- Ling Tao is a Chinese, but now he _______ in the UK. A. live B. is C. is from D. comes from 5. --你的笔友说什么语言?-- What language does your pen pal speak? --他说英语。-- He/She speaks English. 说某种语言:speak+语言; 其他用法:speak a little+语言;speak in+语言;用某种语言说某东西:say sth in+语言; 对某人说:say to sb 告诉某人:tell sb:My new pen pal ________ me that he can ________ Chinese but only a little. I can’t ________ French, but I can ________ it in English. . 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去看电影:I like going to the movies with my friends. ① 句型:喜欢做某事:like doing sth = like to do sth② 去看电影:go to the movies ③ 看电影:see a movie . 写信给某人:write to sb = write a letter to sb互相写信:write to each other 互相写电子邮件:write e-mails to each other 8. 一部动作电影:an action movie . 告诉我关于你自己:tell me about yourself 讲故事:tell a story 讲故事给某人听:tell a story to sb . 在周末:on weekends 在平时:on the weekdays 1. 相似单词比较:(1) 信:letter 一点:little (2) 法国:France 法语:French 1. (1) like v. 喜欢; 如:He likes reading.(2) like prep. 像; 如:He looks like his mother. 1. (1) country n. 国家; 如:There are many countries in the world.(2) country n. 乡村;如:乡村音乐:country music He lives in the country. 1. (1) from perp. 来自; 如:My pen pal is from Canada.(2) from prep. 从; 如:Let’s read from the beginning of this book. Unit2 Where’s the post office? (ok) 1. 问路:(1) Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? (2) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office? 2. --这儿附近有一个邮局吗?-- Is there a post office near here? --是的。-- Yes, there is. (否定:No, there isn’t.) ① there be翻译为“有”,不能拆开翻译。 用法:There is+单数/不可数;There are+复数;② 在附近:near here = in the neighborhood 3. –邮局在哪里?-- Where is the post office? --它在第五大街上。-- It’s on Fifth Avenue. (第五:用序数词fifth) 在…街上:介词用on 4. 它在沿大桥街右侧:It’s down Bridge Street on the right.沿…街左侧:down…street on the left 5. 散步通过花园:Take a walk through the park. (指“穿过park的内部”) 6. 在宾馆旁边是一间有着漂亮花园的小房子:Next to the hotel is a small house with a beautiful garden. (不能用has) 7. 我爸爸很享受散步的乐趣:My father enjoys taking a walk very much. ① 句型:享受做某事的乐趣:enjoy doing sth② 散步:take a walk 去散步:go for a walk ③ 走着去某地:walk to sp = go to sp on foot 8. 这是花园之旅的开始:This is the beginning of the garden. ① 开始,开端:beginning 如:Let’s read from the beginning of this book. ② 在…的开端:at the beginning of… 9. 大桥街是一个很好玩的地方:Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 10. 让我告诉你去我家的路:Let me tell you the way to my house. ① 去某地的路:the way to sp.② 在某人去某地的路上:on one’s way to sp. home, there, here前的介词“to”要省略 ③ 做某事的好方法:a good way to do sth 比较:(1) in front of…在(外部)的前面;如:There is a big tree in front of my house.(2) in the front of…在(内部)的前面; 如:The teacher is in the front of classroom. 比较:(表示“位置”)在…前面:in front of… 在…后面:behind… (表示“时间”)在…之前:before… 在…之后:after… 12. 在左边/右边:on the left/right.在…左边/右边:on the left/right of… 13. 笔直走:go straight 沿着…街(路)走:go down…Street/Road (两者合并)沿着…街(路)笔直走:go straight down…Street/Road 14. 向左转:turn left 向右转:turn right 掉头:turn around 15. 玩得(很)高兴:have a good time = have (great) fun 句型:很高兴做某事:have (great) fun doing sth 16. 打的:take a taxi 打的去某地:take a taxi to sp = go to sp by taxi 乘公交车:take a bus 乘公交车去某地:take a b
七年级下第1-12单元知识点讲解(打印稿).doc
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