【写作】 考生应能在30分钟内写出长度不少于80词的常见应用文及一般的叙述文、说明文和议论文。考生应能: 1.用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达; 2.基本做到内容切题,结构严谨,条理清楚; 3.根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。 作文评分标准 《大学英语》B的作文考试评卷原则是在整体评阅的基础上给出印象分,此印象分以奖励给分,不是按错扣分。 评分按档次进行,即1-3分,4-6分,7-9分,10-12分,13-15分五个档次。各个档次的具体描述如下: 13-15分:扣题,语言流畅,用词丰富,篇章结构感强,语法正确,只有个别小错。 10-12分:扣题,语言通顺,用词较丰富,段与段之间有较好的过渡,语法基本正确,有些语病; 7-9分: 基本扣题,语言基本正确,用词有一定变化,文中错误较多,有个别为严重错误; 4-6分: 语言基本功差,文章中中国式英语表达居多,用词贫乏,语法错误相当多,有多处严重错误。 1-3分: 语言支离破碎,绝大部分句子无法理解,语言错误很多。 写作过渡妙词整理一 过渡词或句:? 递进:1Furthermore 2. besides 3. moreover 4. what’s more 5. in addition? 转折:1however 2. but 3. although 4. on the other hand 5. nonetheless 6. nevertheless 7. yet 8. by contrast 9. after all? 其他:no doubt, in fact, as a matter of fact, no wonder, to be true, as a? result, frankly speaking, to tell the truth? 二举例说法:? 1. for example, for instance,? 2. can be given a concrete example that,? 3. history presented many examples of AAA.,? 4. perhaps the most important example of AAA. is that,? 5. a good example of this is that,? 6. in order to see this point clearly, let us see an example.,? 7. an example can give the details of this argument,? 8. to illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive,? 三引出自己观点的说法:? 1,In my point of view,? 2,As far as I am concerned,? 3,According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer A rather than B,? 4,In my opinion,? 5,On a personal level,? 6,For me,? 7,Which one I prefer depends on my own experience, life style and? educational background.? 四结尾句:? 1,From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion? that ---,? 2,In a word, Generally speaking, In a short, As a result,? 3,So from what has been discussed, one can reach only this conclusion? that ---,? 4,Therefore from what we have discussed, we may safely come to the? conclusion that---,? 5,In conclusion ,everybody want to choose the one that fits hi,? 6,So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to choose? A,? 7,Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion? that---,? 8,Nevertheless I must admit that people can do well without A, but no one? can ignore the additional convenience and satisfaction offered by A. Such?experience will definitely be helpful in one’s later life.? 五引出论据的过渡句:? 1,My argument for this view goes as follows,? 2,There are numerous reasons and I shall here explore a few primary ones,? 3,Here I would explain a few of the most important reasons for choosing A,? 4,My arguments for this point are listed as follows.? 六各论据段首句:? 1 第一个原因? Above all, First of all, In the first place, To begin with, The main reason for my propensity for AAA is that, the most obvious reason is that,? 2、 第二个原因? Another reason is that, Another positive role of AAA lies in, The further? reason why I advocate AAA is that,? 3、 其他? Before rendering my opinion, I think it is important to take a glance at? the arguments on both sides, All the above evidence supports the undeniable importance of AAA? Maybe there are some other reasons to show that AAA, but it is
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