Unit10   Where did you go  on vacation? 3b. Pairwork 1. --Where did you go on vacation?          你去哪儿度假了？  　--I went to the mountains. 我去了山区。  1) 这是一个特殊疑问句。由“特殊疑问词     ＋助动词＋主语＋动词+其它?” 构成。     由于是询问已发生的动作(过去的事情)，     所以助动词用过去式did, 其后的动词用原形。   e.g. --Where did you go yesterday?             你昨天去了哪儿？  　    --I visited my friends.             我去拜访了朋友。  2) 与go to the mountains结构类似的词组还有:  　　 go to the beach  去海边　　　　          go to summer camp  去夏令营  　　go to New York City  去纽约市 　　　         go on vacation  去度假  　　go to a trip  去旅行 　　　　　         go to the movies  去看电影  2. -- Did you go to Central Park?         你去中心公园了吗？      -- Yes, I did.  是的, 去了。     这是一个一般疑问句, 由助动词提问，    回答也用助动词。由于询问的是发生在    过去的事, 所以助动词用过去式did。     一般过去时的一般疑问句的句子结构：     Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其它＋?  回答: Yes, 主+did. / No, 主+didn’t.  在过去时态中, 无论主语是第几人称， 是单数还是复数, 助动词一律用 did。如:  --Did you/he/she/they go to the park     last night? --Yes, I/he/she/they did.  3. I stayed at home. 我呆在家里。  1) stay可以作及物动词, 也可以作不及    物动词。当它作不及物动词时就不能直接    接宾语, 其后接相应的介词短语, 表地点    (留在某地)或表状态(保持某种状态)。  　　 e.g. stay in the office 继续任职 (掌权)　　　        stay awake 不睡 (醒着)         stay in the army 留在部队中 　　        stay at home 呆在家中         We're staying in the same hotel.          我们住在同一家旅馆。   2) home与house, family的区别      home指“家”这个概念, 包括“住处”和 “家人”。 house则指“房子”、“住宅”，  侧重于建筑结构。family则指“家庭成员”。  ※当family作整体概念时, 谓语动词用单数； 看作一个个成员时, 谓语动词用复数。 3. She stayed there last week.     (对划线部分提问)     ______ ______  she _____ there? 4. There was some orange in the cup.      (变一般疑问句)     _____ there _____ orange in the cup?   Ⅴ. Make a conversation A: Hi, Lucy. How _____ you? B: I _____ fine, thank you. How _____ your        vacation? A: It _____ interesting. B: Really? Where ______ you go on vacation? A: I _____ to the mountains. B: _____ you see the monkey? A: Yes, I did. 3. -- _____ Nancy ______ (go) to New York         city last weekend?     -- Yes. She_____ (go) there with her parents. 4. Mary ________ (stay) at home and      _______ (study) for the exam last Sunday. 5. -- What ______you ______(buy) in Beijing?     -- I bought nothing.  How was the bus trip? It was relaxing. How was the museum? It was boring. How was the food? It was awful. How was the beach? It was beautiful. 4. Vacation Album A: This is my mother.  B: Where did you go? A: We went to       Yandang mountain. B: How was the       mountain? A: It was fantastic.  A: Did they go shopping?  B: No, they didn’t.       A: Did they visit the museum. B: Yes, they did.  Language Points e.g. I watched TV at home last might.        我昨晚在家里看电视。        This house is very beautiful.        这房子真漂亮。        My family is a small but happy one.        我家人不多但很幸福。        My family are watching TV.        家人在看电视。  4. --How was your vacation, Lin?         林, 你的假期怎么样？  　--It was pretty good. 很不错。       询问过去的状态, 用动词的过去式。      主语是单数用 was, 复数用were,  e.g. How was the weather? (那时的)天气如何？  　   How were the people there?         那儿的人怎么样？  　   They were friendly. 他们很友好。  去年 刚才 上周五 三天前 前天 昨天晚上 last  year just now last Friday three days ago the day before yesterday  last night Ⅰ. 翻译短语  1. 你在哪里遇见她的？      ______  ______ you  meet her?  2. Sally 去哪里度假的？     Where did Sally  ____ ____ ________? 3. 上星期天她没去看望他的叔叔。     She ______ ______ her uncle last Sunday. Where     did go     on    vacation didn’t    visit Ⅱ. 根据中文意思完成句子 ______ you __________ (remember) to buy      the oranges? 2. Who _______ (play)  the computer games       yesterday? 3. We _______ (go) to the movie last night.     The film ______ (be) very good. Did remember played went was Ⅲ. 用动词的过去式填空 4. What time _____ you  ______ (get)      to school this morning? 5. Jim _____(do) a lot of things yesterday.      He _______ (go) shopping and       ________ (cook) supper. did get did went cooked 1. Lucy did her homework at home.      (改否定句)    Lucy ______ _____ her homework at home. 2. He found some meat in the fridge.     (变一般疑问句)       ______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge? Ⅳ. 句型转换 didn’t    do Did  find        any When      did  stay Was  any are am was was did went Did  * 七年级人教新目标下册 Section A    were    are    was    is    was    am  
人教版 初一 下册 第十单元Section A.ppt