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SCI在科研中的应用(讲座课件).ppt
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SCI在科研中的应用(讲座课件).ppt介绍

科学网上万跃华老师的博客http://www.book118.com/blog/wanyuehua.htm 科学研究的新面孔吕宁网址:www. thomsonscientwww.book118.com Email: flora.lu@thomsonreuters.com 电话:010-82862099-227 * * * * * First -- “Quality”. Our team of highly qualified and experienced editors select journals for coverage using a stringent and time tested journal selection process, we will take a closer look at the selection process in a moment. Because we are not associated with any primary publishers of academic journals our selection process is unbiased and impartial. We evaluate all types of journals including journals from commercial publishers, academic society journals, open access journals and electronic only journals. * Next -- “Diversity”. The Web of Science is a truly multidisciplinary database of over 8,600 journals in 200 categories. 6,100 of these are in the hard sciences alone, life science, physics, chemistry mathematics etc. This allows you to discover obscure relationships between disciplines and get the complete picture of any particular research topic. It also gives you a broad and even insight into the entire academic publishing community. This is absolutely essential for performing non-biased and systematic research evaluation using bibliometrics. * Next are the “unique capabilities”that are provided within the Web of Science. We have been capturing, unifying and standardising Author Cited References over 55 years, and this allows unique methods of discovery simply not possible in any other literature database. It is possible to navigate backwards in time through the “Cited References”and forwards in time using the “Times Cited”hyperlinks to discover the complete story behind every single research activity. Discover the details of all of the prior work that made this discovery possible, but in addition you can also find the latest developments that have been built upon this discovery. Using the “Related Records”function. It is also possible to expand your search and find articles that are impossible to find through traditional searching techniques. * And the final benefit of the Web of Science is the Depth of the coverage. Going all the way back to 1945 in Sciences, 1956 in the Social Sciences and 1975 in the Arts & Humanities, you can be sure of getting the complete history of any research topic. Although we recognize the importance of current information, we have found that some of the most influential research is often decades old, and without researching the historic records significantly you will be missing out on key information. * 分析问题环节确定问题所属的范畴,检索关键的问题,发现研究的基本方法,综述当前相关的研究工作如何发现科学实验环节定义实验中的相关参数,开展试验数据分析环节数据的可视化分析,比较不同实验参数的结果,固定相关的设置,不断实验检索相关的研究工作,比较实验结果与别人的研究结果研究工作的传播环节总结实验结果,写作研究论文,引述参考文献,发表论文* The rapid rate of growth of information available on the Internet, and the compressed time for decision-making, is putting more demands than ever on our time. There is a staggering amount of information available for the scientist, scholar and researcher –you can see some of the latest statistics on these information sources here. New technologies are making old ways of handling this information obsolete, and a systematic methodology is now essential for searching, collecting and analyzing scientific research. A global view is imperative –research teams are now international, corporations operate globally, innovation is global. It’s difficult for professionals to keep track of all the information available to them to do their job and some fear that they will miss something important before making a decision. Source of statistics: Conference papers: ISI Proceedings offers more than 5.2 million papers from over 110,000 conferences, symposia, seminars, colloquia, workshops and conventions since 1990. Drug programs: 2054 drug programs registered by IDdb in 2007 –on track for ~2700 by end 2008 (drug program = all activity potentially leading to a drug, can include more than one chemical entity) Patented inventions: Within Thomson Innovation, Derwent World Patents Index (DWPI) covers more than 13 million separate inventions from over 40 different patent-issuing authorities. Over 1.4 million patent documents were published in 2006 alone. Bimolecular interactions: 200,000 documented biomolecular interactions and complexes in BINDplus Journals: Web of Science covers over 10,000 international and regional unique, high impact journals and book series in every area of the natural sciences, social sciences, and arts and humanities Standards: Techstreet provides an online database of over 300,000 industry codes and standards aggregated from 350 of the world's leading Standards Developing Organizations Chemical structures: ISI WOK and Thomson Pharma include 2 million+ chemical structures Publishing styles: EndNote provides 2,300 styles to format citations/bibliographies in research publications Trademark applications: 36,471 international trademark applications received in 2006 by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) = 8.6% increase on figures for 2005.Sequences: 80 million public domain sequences are available in BONDplus * * * * * 被引文献检索(Cited Reference Search): 谁引用这篇论文?引用这篇论文的文献讲了些什么?论文之间的引文连接:反映了科学交流的网络、结构及其随时间的变化、学科间的互动引文统计作为一种文献计量和科学计量的指标:告诉分析人员首先应该关注什么科学研究贵在创新,一篇在严肃的科学期刊上发表的研究论文,必须在某些方面有所创新,否则就没有发表的价值。但是所有的科学研究又都是建立在前人工作的基础之上,在此基础上有所发展,因此又必需对前人工作给以充分的评价。在论文中必需充分回顾与本人结果直接有关的前人工作,然后再恰如其分地介绍自己工作中的创新之处……				- 邹承鲁,“我的科学之路”,2003 年引证和被引证的关系揭示了信息的交流与反馈,* * 有250 种以上的参考文献列举形式( 著录项的取舍、著录项的编排顺序、字体变化、标点符号等方面稿件修改时, 参考文献的整理费时费事科学交流中常用的参考文献格式APA 格式: 心理、教育等社会科学领域; Harvard Style: 作者- 日期体系, 各学科;MLA 格式: 人文科学领域;ACS 格式: 化学领域AMA 格式: 生物医学领域; * * * * * * * * Web of Science ,超越检索……如何从整体上把握一个课题的发展方向和趋势,了解课题现状?对成千上万条结果进行分析* 选择分析角度:Publication Year 学科领域国家与地区文献类型文献语种会议标题9 个角度的深入分析:著者出版年研究机构来源期刊* 发表年代:- 了解课题的发展趋势- 发现课题的起源著者:发现该领域的高产出研究人员有利于机构的人才招聘选择小同行审稿专家选择潜在的合作者机构: 发现该领域高产出的大学及研究机构有利于机构间的合作发现深造的研究机构学科领域:了解此课题在不同学科的分布情况来源期刊:- 发现相关的学术期刊进行投稿- 有助于相关领域的期刊订购- 分析备选期刊的录用倾向性- 可连接到JCR, 检索更多期刊评估指标* 国家与地区- 发现该领域高产出的国家与地区- 可进一步限定,进行深入分析如何了解ISTP 收录哪些与您相关的国际会议* * * * Web of Science ,超越检索……如何将多年搜集的参考文献有效管理,并随时调用?* EndNote Web - 你的私人图书馆* 有效地组织管理手头的参考文献可以检索可以与其它科研人员共享信息链接到原始数据,被引用次数,影响因子等数据实时更新* * 定期检索相关课题,并把最新结果发送到指定的邮箱中有效期半年,到时间后可以续订支持RSS Feed * Citation Alert 引文跟踪服务参考文献要遵循拟投稿期刊的体例要求您知道吗? - 参考文献的格式会影响稿件的录用不同的领域, 不同的期刊都有不同的参考文献格式要求不同的院校对博硕士研究生的论文的参考文献格式要求不同参考文献的增、删、改以及位置调整会影响文后参考文献的排列			 Endnote 				 Endnote Web * Web of Science ,超越检索……在2004 年投向Nature 的中国文章有55 %(2003 年更是高达62 %)未经编委审查,在期刊初审阶段就退稿,很大一部分是格式问题,特别是参考文献格式即使是最高水平的期刊,其中也有30 %的文章有参考文献的错误,这大大降低了文章被引用次数的统计* 使用Cite While You Write 插件即时创建文中和文后参考文献Find Citation(s) 自动连接到Endnote Web 查找所要引用的参考文献此处需要引用Prof. Kuhlthau 发表于1991 年的论文* 输入Prof. Kuhlthau 的姓氏选中所需的引文添加引文成功* Format Bibliography 格式化文中与文后的参考文献* 提供2300 多种期刊的参考文献格式格式化后的文中参考文献文后参考文献* 按照Nature 格式化后的参考文献提纲整合的学术研究

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