生物实验室常用英文单词化学试剂1、氨基酸alanine (Ala, A) 丙氨酸valine (Val, V) 缬氨酸leucine ( Leu , L) 亮氨酸isoleucine ( Ile,I ) 异亮氨酸proline (Pro, P) 脯氨酸phenylalanine ( Phe , F) 苯丙氨酸tryptophan ( Trp , W) 色氨酸methionine (Met, M) 蛋氨酸glycine ( Gly , G)甘氨酸serine (Ser, S)丝氨酸threonine ( Thr , T)苏氨酸cysteine ( Cys , C)半胱氨酸tyrosine (Tyr, Y) 酪氨酸asparagines ( Asn , N) 天冬氨酸glutamine ( Gln , Q)谷氨酰胺lysine (Lys, K)赖氨酸arginine ( Arg , R)精氨酸histidine (His, H) 组氨酸aspartic acid (Asp, D)天冬氨酸glutamic acid ( Glu , E)谷氨酸2、核苷酸adenosine 阿糖腺苷guanosine 鸟嘌呤核苷cytidine 胞二磷胆碱thymidine 胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷uridine 尿嘧啶核甙deoxy -脱氧3、其他化学试剂Acetic acid glacial 冰乙酸Boric acid (H3BO3,61.83) 硼酸Calcium chloride 2-hydrate (CaCl2.2H2O, 147.02)  D(+) Glucose (180.16) EDTA tetrasodium  dihydrate (EDTA-Na4.2H2O,416.20) Ethanol absolute 无水乙醇Ethylene diamine  tetraacetic acid disodium salt  dyhydrate (EDTA-Na2.2H2O,372.24) Sodium acetate trihydrate (3H2O,136.08) 含三个水分子的乙酸钠Sodium chloride 氯化钠Sodium dodecyl  sulphate (288.38)十二烷基硫酸钠Tris -( hydroxymethyle )- aminomethane (Tris,121.14) Tryptone 胰蛋白胨Yeast extract 酵母提取物Agar 琼脂Ampicillin 氨苄西林Potassium acetate醋酸钾Isopropanol 异丙醇Lithium chloride氯化锂PEG8000 聚乙二醇8000 RNAse A RNA酶A Hydrochloric acid盐酸Sodium hydroxide氢氧化钠Ammonium acetate醋酸铵Isoamyl alcohol异戊醇Chloroform氯仿二、仪器设备Materials used in our laboratory: 实验用材料Rotor 转子Air filter (Laminar flow cabinet)空气过滤器pH meter pH计Parafilm 石蜡封口膜Graduated pipette带有刻度的吸管Graduated cylinder量筒Sealing equipment封口设备Electrophoresis power supply 电泳电源Thermostatic ciculator  Vacuum pump 真空泵Vacuum manifold多头抽真空装置Eppendorf tube微量离心管Inverted microscope倒置显微镜Slide载玻片Cover glass盖玻片Electronic balance电子天平Centrifuge离心机Centrifuge tube离心管Air conditioner空调机Flask烧瓶Beaker烧杯Power supply电源Power transformer电源变压器Mini-monitor G-M tube Gel system凝胶系统Sterilizer消毒器Disinfector消毒剂Shaker 摇床Vortexing machine Pipette tip吸管端Vacuum line真空线Vacuum traps Sterile velvet Whatman (filter) paper华特门滤纸Ultraviolet illumination紫外灯Gel tank电泳槽Minicell 微细胞Comb环磷酰胺-长春新碱- 甲环亚硝脲-博来霉素Teeth of comb Support tooth Horizontal agrose gels Glass plate玻璃片Slot狭槽Electrical leads电线Anode阳极Cathode阴极Xylene  cyanol FF二甲苯苯胺FF Laminar flow cabinet层流柜Erlenmeyer三角瓶Volumetric flask容量瓶Cupboard药柜Shifting spanner Stapler吻合器Rack饲料架Gel tray凝胶板Toothpick牙签Refill再填Screw螺丝钉Bolt Nut, Cap nut锁紧螺母Screw driver旋凿Socket齿槽,插口Adapter转接器Plug插头Electrode电极Duplicator, copying machine复印机Copy paper复印纸Carbon paper复写纸Nail 钉,(指)甲Hammer锤Joint关节Timer计时器Alarm clock闹钟Staple U 形钉Stapler吻合器Globe眼球,球Coat hanger衣服挂钩Thermostatic ci r culator 恒温循环仪Vacuum traps 真空过滤装置minicell 小电泳槽Comb 电泳用的梳子Teeth of comb 梳子齿Support tooth 以前用过的梳子最两边的齿,一搬略高于其他齿,起支持作用Horizontal ag a rose gels 水平琼脂糖凝胶Shifting spanner 扳手Stapler 订书机staple 订书钉Rack试管架Gel tray 凝胶电泳槽Toothpick牙签Refill 圆珠笔芯Bolt 插销Globe 灯泡Quadrumana laboratory 灵长类动物研究室（获救没啦）Topic Stereotaxic study on the brains of tupaia  belangeri and macaque 吐怕呀. 逼浪接力；莫开课http://www-clinpwww.book118.com.ac.uk/pages/teaching/topics/hyper/hyper4.html Drug Treatment - http://www-clinpwww.book118.com.ac.uk/pages/teaching/topics/hyper/hyper5.html Beta-blockers - http://www-clinpwww.book118.com.ac.uk/pages/teaching/topics/hyper/hyper6.html Thiazide Diuretics - http://www-clinpwww.book118.com.ac.uk/pages/teaching/topics/hyper/hyper7.html Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEI) - http://www-clinpwww.book118.com.ac.uk/pages/teaching/topics/hyper/hyper8.html Calcium Channel Blockers - http://www-clinpwww.book118.com.ac.uk/pages/teaching/topics/hyper/hyper9.html Alpha-blockers - http://www-clinpwww.book118.com.ac.uk/pages/teaching/topics/hyper/hyper10.html Anti-Hypertensive Agents - http://www-clinpwww.book118.com.ac.uk/pages/teaching/topics/hyper/hyper11.html Vasodilators 界：http://www.book118.com/zh-cn/%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E7%95%8C 动物界Animalia 门：http://www.book118.com/zh-cn/%E8%84%8A%E7%B4%A2%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E9%97%A8 脊索动物门Chordata 纲：http://www.book118.com/zh-cn/%E5%93%BA%E4%B9%B3%E7%BA%B2 哺乳纲Mammalia 目：http://www.book118.com/zh-cn/%E6%A8%B9%E9%BC%A9%E7%9B%AE 树鼩目Scandentia 科：http://www.book118.com/zh-cn/%E6%A8%B9%E9%BC%A9%E7%A7%91 树鼩科Tupaiidae 属：http://www.book118.com/zh-cn/%E6%A8%B9%E9%BC%A9%E5%B1%AC 树鼩属Tupaia 种：树鼩T. belangeri